DDoS Attack Bandwidth Calculator

DDoS Attack Bandwidth Calculator

Network engineers and DDoS mitigation providers need to estimate how much bandwidth a volumetric attack could realistically generate in order to size upstream capacity and mitigation services correctly. This calculator models total attack bandwidth from botnet size and per-bot output.

Formula

Total Attack Bandwidth (Gbps) = (Bots x Bandwidth Per Bot in Mbps) / 1000
Saturation Ratio = Total Attack Bandwidth / Target Capacity

Example

50,000 bots each generating 1 Mbps against a target with 10 Gbps capacity:

Total = (50,000 x 1) / 1000 = 50 Gbps → Saturation Ratio = 50 / 10 = 5.0x (sufficient to fully saturate the target)

Educational Purpose Only

This tool is intended for defensive capacity planning - understanding how large a botnet would need to be to threaten a given amount of provisioned bandwidth. Real-world volumetric attacks frequently use amplification techniques (such as DNS or NTP reflection) that multiply effective attack bandwidth far beyond what compromised devices could generate directly, which is why modern DDoS defense relies primarily on upstream scrubbing centers and traffic-scrubbing infrastructure rather than simply out-provisioning raw bandwidth.