Cylinder Volume Calculator

Stacking Circles Into a Solid

A cylinder's volume is really just its circular base area, extended uniformly along its height — conceptually the same idea as stacking identical coins into a tall column. That makes the formula a direct extension of circle area, with height simply multiplied in.

The Formula

Volume = πr²h

Worked Example

For a cylinder with radius 3 and height 8:

Cylinder volume, step by step
StepCalculationResult
Base areaπ × 3²28.2743
Volume28.2743 × 8226.1947

Where This Matters

  • Tank and drum capacity — sizing fuel, water, or chemical storage cylinders from their dimensions.
  • Engine displacement — each engine cylinder's swept volume is computed with this exact formula, bore radius and stroke length standing in for radius and height.
  • Piping and columns — estimating the volume of liquid or concrete a cylindrical section can hold.

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Enter the cylinder's Radius.
  2. Enter the cylinder's Height.
  3. Select Calculate to get the volume.

Related Calculations

Need just the curved side, not the volume? Use the Lateral Area Calculator, or compare with a cone of the same base with the Cone Volume Calculator.