Torque Calculator
The Twisting Force Behind Every Launch
Torque is what actually accelerates a vehicle off the line and pulls a load up a grade — horsepower is derived from it, not the other way around. This calculator solves for torque two ways: backward from a known horsepower and RPM figure, or directly from a force applied at a known lever arm distance, which is the definition of torque in its purest mechanical form.
The Formula
Metric: Torque[Nm] = (Power[kW] × 9550) ÷ RPM
From force: Torque = Force × Distance (lever arm)
The force-and-distance form is the fundamental physical definition of torque; the power-and-RPM forms are algebraic rearrangements of the horsepower formula, useful when only a power rating is known.
Where This Matters
- Towing and hauling capacity — torque at low RPM is the figure that determines how well a vehicle gets a heavy trailer moving from a stop.
- Fastener specifications — the force-and-distance form is exactly how torque wrench specs work: a bolt's tightening spec is a torque value derived from a known force at a known wrench length.
- Reverse-engineering a spec sheet — manufacturers sometimes publish horsepower and RPM without listing peak torque directly; this calculator recovers it.
- Comparing engine character — an engine that produces its torque peak at low RPM feels stronger in everyday driving even if its horsepower peak is unremarkable.
Torque Required at Various RPM, 300 HP Constant
| RPM | Torque (lb-ft) |
|---|---|
| 2,000 | 787.8 |
| 3,000 | 525.2 |
| 4,000 | 393.9 |
| 5,000 | 315.1 |
| 6,000 | 262.6 |
| 7,000 | 225.1 |
Computed directly from Torque = (HP × 5252) ÷ RPM at a constant 300 HP; note torque falls as RPM rises for a fixed power output.
How to Use This Calculator
- Choose calculation mode: From Power & RPM, or From Force & Lever Arm.
- Select Imperial or Metric units for the chosen mode.
- Enter power and RPM (or force and lever arm distance).
- Select Calculate to see the resulting torque value.
Related Calculations
Convert the result into horsepower with the Horsepower Calculator, or use the dedicated Torque to Horsepower Calculator for a direct one-way conversion.