Due Date Calculator
This calculator provides an estimate and is not medical advice. Consult your healthcare provider for an accurate due date.
Why Pregnancy Is Dated From Before Conception
A pregnancy's "due date" is conventionally counted from the first day of the last menstrual period (LMP), not from conception itself — conception typically happens about two weeks after LMP, near ovulation. That convention exists because LMP is a date most people can identify with reasonable confidence, while the exact moment of conception usually isn't. Naegele's Rule, the method behind this calculator, has been the standard estimation method since the early 1800s.
The Formula
280 days reflects an average 40-week gestation counted from LMP, based on a standard 28-day menstrual cycle. It's an estimate, not a guarantee — only a minority of babies are born on their exact calculated due date, with a full-term range spanning roughly 37 to 42 weeks.
A Worked Example
For an LMP of January 1, 2026, adding 280 days lands on October 8, 2026 — the estimated due date under Naegele's Rule.
Gestational Age Milestones
| Milestone | Weeks from LMP |
|---|---|
| First trimester | Weeks 1–13 |
| Second trimester | Weeks 14–27 |
| Third trimester | Weeks 28–40 |
| Early term | Weeks 37–38 |
| Full term | Weeks 39–40 |
| Late term | Week 41 |
| Post-term | Week 42+ |
Where This Gets Used
- Prenatal appointment scheduling — screening tests, ultrasounds, and other prenatal care are timed around gestational age.
- Planning parental leave — a starting estimate for coordinating time off work around the expected delivery window.
- Tracking pregnancy progress — converting today's date into "weeks and days pregnant" for app trackers, journals, or conversations with a provider.
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the first day of your last menstrual period.
- Select Calculate to see the estimated due date and current gestational age in weeks and days.
Related Calculations
Once the baby arrives, track age precisely with the Baby Age in Months Calculator, or check newborn assessment with the APGAR Score Calculator.