Scholarship Calculator

Finding the Gap Between What College Costs and What's Already Covered

Before applying for another scholarship, it helps to know exactly how large a gap actually needs filling. Cost of attendance minus what a family is expected to contribute produces financial need; subtracting any aid already secured — grants, existing scholarships, work-study awards — produces the remaining amount still worth pursuing. Chasing scholarships past that point doesn't cost anything, but knowing the real target keeps the search focused.

The Formula

Financial Need = Cost of Attendance − Expected Family Contribution
Scholarship Needed = Financial Need − Other Aid Already Received

Worked Example

A student's total cost of attendance is $38,000 per year. Their expected family contribution is $12,000, and they've already been awarded $9,000 in grants and aid.

Financial Need = $38,000 − $12,000 = $26,000
Scholarship Needed = $26,000 − $9,000 = $17,000

Where This Matters

  • Prioritizing applications — a $17,000 gap justifies time spent on several mid-size scholarships rather than one; a $2,000 gap might be closed with a single local award.
  • Comparing offers between schools — running the same formula for each school on a list shows which one leaves the smallest funding gap after aid, not just which has the lowest sticker price.
  • Avoiding over-borrowing — knowing the true remaining need before signing a loan helps prevent borrowing more than what's actually left to cover.
Note: If aid already received exceeds financial need, the remaining scholarship need is $0 — this calculator floors the result rather than showing a negative number.

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Enter the total cost of attendance per year.
  2. Enter the expected family contribution.
  3. Enter any other aid already received, if applicable.
  4. Select Calculate to see the remaining scholarship amount needed to fully close the gap.

Related Calculations

For a deeper breakdown of the family contribution figure itself, see the Expected Family Contribution Calculator, or check overall affordability with the Net Price Calculator.