CO Emission Calculator

A Signal of Incomplete Combustion

CO forms when fuel doesn't fully oxidize to CO2, most often from insufficient air, poor mixing, or a flame quenched too quickly. A well-tuned burner produces very little; rising CO is often the first sign something needs adjustment.

The Formula

CO Mass = Heat Input(GJ) × CO Emission Factor(g/GJ)

Worked Example

A well-tuned burner with 500 GJ heat input at the default 15 g/GJ factor:

CO = 500 × 15 = 7,500 g = 7.5 kg

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Enter the total Heat Input in GJ.
  2. Optionally adjust the CO Emission Factor (defaults to 15 g/GJ for a well-tuned burner).
  3. Select Calculate to get CO mass emitted.

Related Calculations

Check combustion efficiency behind this in the Combustion Efficiency Calculator, or verify excess air is adequate in the Excess Air Calculator.